Diagnostic Ultrasound (Sonography)
Musculoskeletal ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce real-time images of muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other soft tissues. It is an effective and widely used tool for diagnosing and managing a range of musculoskeletal conditions and injuries.
Unlike MRI or X-ray, ultrasound allows for dynamic assessment. This means we can observe structures in motion—such as a tendon gliding or a joint under load—which often helps to reproduce and pinpoint the exact source of pain. It also enables comparison with the unaffected side, providing greater diagnostic accuracy.
At The Injury Hub, we use musculoskeletal ultrasound both for diagnosis and to guide targeted treatments. Its instant, point-of-care capability is invaluable, allowing us to deliver an accurate diagnosis and a clear management plan within a single session. This leads to faster decision-making, more precise treatments, and better long-term outcomes.
Ultrasound is safe, painless, and free of radiation exposure. It requires no special preparation and can be repeated as needed to monitor progress over time.
Some of the most common conditions and treatments that benefit from ultrasound include:
- Tendon and ligament injuries
- Muscle tears, contusions, and haematomas
- Joint problems such as arthritis or capsulitis
- Nerve entrapments, including carpal tunnel syndrome
- Ultrasound-guided injections, including corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, and dextrose (prolotherapy)
- Guided aspiration of joint effusions or soft tissue swellings
- Evaluation of soft tissue masses or lumps
- Monitoring of chronic inflammatory or degenerative conditions
What to Expect During Your Ultrasound Scan
Ultrasound is typically performed with the patient lying down or seated, depending on the area being examined. A small amount of water-based gel will be applied to the skin to help the handheld probe (called a transducer) make good contact and transmit sound waves clearly. The gel is completely harmless and wipes off easily afterwards.
You may be asked to wear loose-fitting clothing or adjust/remove a garment to expose the area being assessed. Gowns or towels are always provided for comfort and modesty.
The procedure itself is not painful. You may feel light pressure from the probe or brief discomfort if we are scanning over a particularly sore area, but this is usually mild and temporary. The scan takes around 10–20 minutes, and results can often be discussed immediately.
Ultrasound is a quick, safe, and highly informative tool that plays an important role in helping us get to the root of your problem—and begin treatment straight away.
Diagnostic Ultrasound
- 30 minutes